{"id":1957,"date":"2016-05-13T16:22:18","date_gmt":"2016-05-13T23:22:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.cdfa.ca.gov\/Section3162\/?p=1957"},"modified":"2025-10-03T10:32:19","modified_gmt":"2025-10-03T17:32:19","slug":"snails-and-slugs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cdfa.ca.gov\/Section3162\/?p=1957","title":{"rendered":"Snails, Slugs & other Molluscs"},"content":{"rendered":"

Snails and slugs are among the most bothersome pests in many gardens and landscapes.\u00a0They\u00a0feed on a variety of living plants and on decaying plant matter. They chew irregular holes with smooth edges in leaves and flowers and can clip succulent plant parts. They also can chew fruit and young plant bark.<\/p>\n

The brown garden snail, Cornu aspersum<\/em> (formerly Helix aspersa<\/em>), is the most common snail causing problems in California gardens. It was introduced from France during the 1850s for use as food. Another troublesome snail is the white garden snail, Theba pisana<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Several species of slugs also cause damage including the gray garden slug (Deroceras reticulatum<\/em>, formerly Agriolimax meticulatus<\/em>), the banded slug (Lehmannia poirieri<\/em>), the three-band garden slug (L. valentiana<\/em>), the tawny slug (Limacus flavus<\/em>), and the greenhouse slug (Milax gagates<\/em>).<\/p>\n

Source (including image of\u00a0tawny slug on ripe strawberry<\/em>): UC IPM Online<\/a>
\nJack Kelly Clark, ANR Communication Services, principal photographer<\/address>\n
\n

PEST RATING PROPOSALS:<\/h3>\n

\u21d2 BIVALVIA<\/h5>\n
\u21d2 GASTROPODA<\/h5>\n
\u21d2<\/span>\u00a0SNAILS<\/h5>\n

PEST RATINGS:<\/h3>\n

\u21d2 BIVALVIA<\/h5>\n

Limnoperna fortunei<\/em> (Dunker): Golden mussel<\/a>
\nPest Rating: A<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u21d2 GASTROPODA<\/h5>\n

Allopeas clavulinum <\/em>(Potiez & Michaud): spike awlsnail<\/a>
\nPest Rating: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

Banded Wood\u00a0Snail:\u00a0\u00a0Cepaea\u00a0nemoralis<\/em><\/a>
\nPest Rating: A\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Chinese Slug: Meghimatium bilineatum<\/em> (Benson)<\/a>
\nPest Rating: A<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cochlicella barbara<\/em> (Linnaeus): Small pointed snail<\/a>
\nPest Rating: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

Lissachatina fulica<\/em> (Bowdich): giant African snail<\/a>
\nPest Rating: A\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

A Semi-Slug: Parmarion martensi<\/em> (Simroth)<\/a>
\nPest Rating: A<\/strong><\/p>\n

Veronicella cubensis <\/em>(L. Pfeiffer): Leatherleaf slug<\/a>
\nPest Rating: A\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u21d2<\/span>\u00a0SNAILS<\/h5>\n

Cuban Brown Snail: \u00a0Zachrysia provisoria<\/em> (Pfeiffer)<\/a>
\nPest Rating: \u00a0A<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Pomacea canaliculata <\/em>(Lamarck): Channeled apple snail\u00a0<\/a><\/span>
\nPest Rating: B<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Xerotricha conspurcata <\/i>(Draparnaud)<\/a>
\nPest Rating: C\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Snails and slugs are among the most bothersome pests in many gardens and landscapes.\u00a0They\u00a0feed on a variety of living plants and on decaying plant matter. They chew irregular holes with smooth edges in leaves and flowers and can clip succulent plant parts. They also can chew fruit and young plant bark. The brown garden snail, … Continue reading Snails, Slugs & other Molluscs<\/span> →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1117,"featured_media":2001,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[333],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1957","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ratings"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.cdfa.ca.gov\/Section3162\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/snails-and-slugs-featured-image.jpg?fit=1038%2C588&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5l8vQ-vz","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":2111,"url":"https:\/\/blogs.cdfa.ca.gov\/Section3162\/?p=2111","url_meta":{"origin":1957,"position":0},"title":"Image Credits","author":"Admin","date":"May 13, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Top Row: Image, left: Cereal Leaf Beetle (Oulema melanopus) by Hania Berdys (bugwood.org) Image, center: Zaprionus cf. indianus by Darren J. 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History &\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Snails and Slugs"","block_context":{"text":"Snails and Slugs","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cdfa.ca.gov\/Section3162\/?cat=6"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cdfa.ca.gov\/Section3162\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1957","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cdfa.ca.gov\/Section3162\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cdfa.ca.gov\/Section3162\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cdfa.ca.gov\/Section3162\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1117"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cdfa.ca.gov\/Section3162\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1957"}],"version-history":[{"count":42,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cdfa.ca.gov\/Section3162\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1957\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14176,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cdfa.ca.gov\/Section3162\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1957\/revisions\/14176"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cdfa.ca.gov\/Section3162\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2001"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cdfa.ca.gov\/Section3162\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1957"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cdfa.ca.gov\/Section3162\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1957"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.cdfa.ca.gov\/Section3162\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1957"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}